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Diagnosing and Treating Corns on the Feet

Tuesday, 21 July 2026

Diagnosing and treating corns on the feet begins with understanding what they are and why they develop. Corns are small, well-defined areas of thickened, hardened skin that form after repeated rubbing, friction, or pressure. They usually appear on bony parts of the toes or between the toes. Unlike calluses, which cover broader areas, corns have a hard center that can press into the deeper tissue, and cause sharp pain while walking or standing. A podiatrist carefully examines the affected area to confirm that the problem is a corn and not another condition, like a wart. This evaluation also helps identify the source of the pressure, so treatment addresses the cause instead of only the thickened skin.

The location, shape, and appearance of the thickened skin provide valuable clues. The doctor also checks for toe alignment, areas of repeated pressure, and shoes that lack proper support. Soft corns usually develop between the toes where moisture increases friction. Hard corns usually form on dry skin over bony joints. Tiny seed corns can develop on the ball of the foot. Finding the exact cause helps guide treatment and lowers the chance that the corn will quickly return. Patients with diabetes or poor circulation need prompt evaluation, because even minor skin problems can become more serious.

Treatment focuses on relieving pressure and removing the thickened skin safely. A podiatrist can carefully trim away the hardened tissue using sterile instruments. This makes walking more comfortable. Padding can also protect the area from continued friction. Shoe recommendations or custom orthotics can improve foot alignment and reduce repeated pressure that causes corns to form. When severe corns continue to return because of a bone or toe problem, surgery may be suggested to correct the underlying cause. If you have a painful corn, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

If you have any concerns regarding your feet and ankles, contact Loren Hansen, DPM of Ankle & Foot Medical Center. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Corns: What Are They? and How Do You Get Rid of Them?
Corns can be described as areas of the skin that have thickened to the point of becoming painful or irritating. They are often layers and layers of the skin that have become dry and rough, and are normally smaller than calluses.

Ways to Prevent Corns
There are many ways to get rid of painful corns such as wearing:

Well-fitting socks
Comfortable shoes that are not tight around your foot
Shoes that offer support

Treating Corns
Treatment of corns involves removing the dead skin that has built up in the specific area of the foot. Consult with Our doctor to determine the best treatment option for your case of corns.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Las Vegas, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Reasons for Big Toe Stiffness

Tuesday, 14 July 2026

The big toe plays an important role in balance and forward motion when walking. If the joint at the base of the toe becomes stiff, bending the toe normally can be challenging. This condition is sometimes called hallux rigidus, which means stiff big toe. It develops when the joint gradually loses flexibility and movement. In many cases, the cartilage that cushions the joint begins to wear down, causing the bones to move less smoothly. Bone spurs, which are extra areas of bone growth, can also form around the joint and further restrict movement. People with big toe stiffness often notice pain when walking, climbing stairs, or participating in sports activities.

Several factors contribute to big toe stiffness. Previous injuries to the toe can damage the joint and lead to long-term problems. Repeated stress from sports or physically demanding activities can also affect the joint. Certain foot structures, including flat feet or very high arches, can place extra pressure on the big toe joint. Arthritis is another important cause. Symptoms typically include stiffness, pain, and swelling surrounding the joint. Some people develop a noticeable bump on top of the joint due to bone spur formation. As movement becomes more limited, walking patterns can change. This sometimes causes discomfort in other areas of the foot. Shoes that fit poorly or footwear that lacks adequate support can increase irritation around the affected joint.

A podiatrist can evaluate big toe stiffness through a physical examination and X-rays or other imaging scans. Identifying the exact cause is important because several conditions can create similar symptoms. After diagnosis, treatment can focus on reducing pain, improving joint function, and slowing further joint damage. Treatment options include custom orthotics, specialized shoe recommendations, and medication to reduce inflammation. In more advanced cases, surgery can improve movement or relieve pain. If you have stiffness in the big toe, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Loren Hansen, DPM of Ankle & Foot Medical Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

Trauma
Sports injury
Wearing shoes that are too tight
Arthritis
Gout
Corns and calluses
Hammertoe
Bunions
Blisters
Ingrown toenails
Sprains
Fractures (broken bones)
Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

Severe pain
Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
Signs of infection
Continued swelling
Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Las Vegas, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Pros and Cons of Plantar Fasciitis Surgery

Tuesday, 07 July 2026

Plantar fasciitis causes pain in the bottom of the heel and arch of the foot. It develops when the plantar fascia, a strong band of tissue that supports the arch, becomes damaged and irritated. Many people experience sharp pain with their first steps in the morning or after periods of rest. While most patients improve with treatment provided by a podiatrist, a small number continue to have severe pain that affects daily activities. When symptoms remain intense and limit mobility, surgery may be considered. A podiatrist will carefully evaluate the foot and review previous treatment efforts before recommending an operation. Surgery for plantar fasciitis is usually reserved for cases that have not responded to other forms of care. This is especially true where pain interferes with work, exercise, or normal movement.

The most common procedure is called a plantar fasciotomy. During this surgery, part of the plantar fascia is released to reduce tension and relieve pain. The procedure can be performed through a traditional incision or with smaller surgical tools. A podiatrist will determine which approach is most appropriate based on the severity of the condition. The goal is to decrease strain on the damaged tissue while preserving foot function. As with any surgery, there are risks. These include continued pain, scar discomfort, and changes in the way the foot bears weight. For this reason, surgery is recommended only after a thorough examination and discussion of expected results.

Research has shown encouraging outcomes for many patients who undergo plantar fasciitis surgery. One long-term study found that most patients reported a major reduction in pain and were satisfied with the results years after the procedure. Greater success was seen in patients who had surgery earlier in the course of persistent symptoms. A podiatrist can explain the benefits, risks, and recovery process while helping patients decide whether surgery is an appropriate option. If you have extremely painful plantar fasciitis, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to discuss the benefits of this type of foot surgery.

Plantar fasciitis is a common foot condition that is often caused by a strain injury. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact Loren Hansen, DPM from Ankle & Foot Medical Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is a ligament that connects your heel to the front of your foot. When this ligament becomes inflamed, plantar fasciitis is the result. If you have plantar fasciitis you will have a stabbing pain that usually occurs with your first steps in the morning. As the day progresses and you walk around more, this pain will start to disappear, but it will return after long periods of standing or sitting.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

Excessive running
Having high arches in your feet
Other foot issues such as flat feet
Pregnancy (due to the sudden weight gain)
Being on your feet very often

There are some risk factors that may make you more likely to develop plantar fasciitis compared to others. The condition most commonly affects adults between the ages of 40 and 60. It also tends to affect people who are obese because the extra pounds result in extra stress being placed on the plantar fascia.

Prevention

Take good care of your feet – Wear shoes that have good arch support and heel cushioning.
Maintain a healthy weight
If you are a runner, alternate running with other sports that won’t cause heel pain

There are a variety of treatment options available for plantar fasciitis along with the pain that accompanies it. Additionally, physical therapy is a very important component in the treatment process. It is important that you meet with your podiatrist to determine which treatment option is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Las Vegas, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Why Live with Pain and Numbness in Your Feet?

Wednesday, 01 July 2026

Suffering from this type of pain? You may have the foot condition known as Morton's neuroma. Morton's neuroma may develop as a result of ill-fitting footwear and existing foot deformities. We can help.

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