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Pain under the big toe can be linked to irritation of the sesamoid bones, two small, round bones located beneath the big toe joint. These bones sit inside a tendon, a strong band of tissue that helps bend the toe. They act like shock absorbers and help support body weight when walking and running. Repetitive pressure from high-impact sports, wearing tight shoes, foot injuries, or certain foot structures can lead to inflammation in this area, known as sesamoiditis. People may notice aching, swelling, tenderness, or difficulty pushing off while walking. Pain may develop gradually and worsen with activity or when wearing shoes that press on the ball of the foot. A podiatrist can examine foot movement and order imaging tests to confirm the cause of pain. Treatment options include footwear guidance, protective padding, and custom orthotics to reduce pressure. If you have pain under the big toe, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.

Sesamoiditis is an unpleasant foot condition characterized by pain in the balls of the feet. If you think you’re struggling with sesamoiditis, contact Loren Hansen, DPM of Ankle & Foot Medical Center. Our doctor will treat your condition thoroughly and effectively.

Sesamoiditis

Sesamoiditis is a condition of the foot that affects the ball of the foot. It is more common in younger people than it is in older people. It can also occur with people who have begun a new exercise program, since their bodies are adjusting to the new physical regimen. Pain may also be caused by the inflammation of tendons surrounding the bones. It is important to seek treatment in its early stages because if you ignore the pain, this condition can lead to more serious problems such as severe irritation and bone fractures.

Causes of Sesamoiditis

• Sudden increase in activity
• Increase in physically strenuous movement without a proper warm up or build up
• Foot structure: those who have smaller, bonier feet or those with a high arch may be more susceptible

Treatment for sesamoiditis is non-invasive and simple. Doctors may recommend a strict rest period where the patient forgoes most physical activity. This will help give the patient time to heal their feet through limited activity. For serious cases, it is best to speak with your doctor to determine a treatment option that will help your specific needs.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Las Vegas, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Hammertoe is a foot-related deformity in which one or more of the smaller toes develops a bend at the middle joint, causing the toe to rise up in the middle rather than lie flat. This condition often develops from a muscle-related imbalance that places abnormal pressure on the toe joints over time. Causes include poorly fitted footwear, inherited foot structure, or prolonged pressure on the forefoot. Symptoms include pain along the top of the bent toe when wearing shoes, irritation from friction, and corns forming on the top of the toe joint. Risk factors include wearing tight or high-heeled shoes and having certain foot shapes. A podiatrist can evaluate the deformity and recommend treatment. If you have symptoms of hammertoe, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for prompt, effective care.

Hammertoe

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact Loren Hansen, DPM from Ankle & Foot Medical Center. Our doctor will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that affects the joints of the second, third, fourth, or fifth toes of your feet. It is a painful foot condition in which these toes curl and arch up, which can often lead to pain when wearing footwear.

Symptoms

• Pain in the affected toes
• Development of corns or calluses due to friction
• Inflammation
• Redness
• Contracture of the toes

Causes

Genetics – People who are genetically predisposed to hammertoe are often more susceptible

Arthritis – Because arthritis affects the joints in your toes, further deformities stemming from arthritis can occur

Trauma – Direct trauma to the toes could potentially lead to hammertoe

Ill-fitting shoes – Undue pressure on the front of the toes from ill-fitting shoes can potentially lead to the development of hammertoe

Treatment

Orthotics – Custom made inserts can be used to help relieve pressure placed on the toes and therefore relieve some of the pain associated with it

Medications – Oral medications such as anti-inflammatories or NSAIDs could be used to treat the pain and inflammation hammertoes causes. Injections of corticosteroids are also sometimes used

Surgery – In more severe cases where the hammertoes have become more rigid, foot surgery is a potential option

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Las Vegas, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Healthy feet are vital for maintaining mobility and independence as we age. Seniors should perform a daily assessment of the feet, checking for redness, swelling, sores, or changes in skin color. Keeping feet clean and thoroughly dry helps prevent fungal infections and skin breakdown. Proper toenail care is equally important, as thick or ingrown nails can lead to discomfort and infection. Additionally, choosing supportive, well-fitting shoes reduces pressure points and lowers the risk of falls. Ongoing health concerns like diabetes require careful monitoring to prevent serious complications. A podiatrist can provide routine evaluations, treat concerns early, and recommend protective footwear. If you are a senior experiencing foot pain, or are caring for an elderly person, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and guide you on additional effective daily foot care tips.

Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact Loren Hansen, DPM from Ankle & Foot Medical Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

The Elderly and Their Feet

As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.

Common Conditions 

• Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
• Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
• Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
• Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
• Shoes that don’t fit properly
• Pressure sores
• Loss of circulation in legs & feet
• Edema & swelling of feet and ankles

Susceptible Infections

Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Las Vegas, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot and ankle tendonitis occurs when the strong bands of tissue that connect muscle to bone become irritated or inflamed. This condition often develops from overuse, sudden increases in activity, improper footwear, or biomechanical imbalance. Patients may notice aching, stiffness, or sharp pain that worsens with movement and improves with rest. The area can appear mildly swollen or warm, and the pain may feel worse in the morning or after prolonged activity. Left untreated, tendonitis can lead to weakness or more serious injury. A podiatrist begins with a detailed examination to identify the specific tendon involved and the underlying cause. Treatment may include activity modification, supportive footwear, custom orthotics, anti-inflammatory measures, and targeted exercises to restore strength and flexibility. Early care helps prevent long-term damage. If you think you may have foot or ankle tendonitis, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for proper evaluation and treatment.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Loren Hansen, DPM from Ankle & Foot Medical Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Las Vegas, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis that often affects the joints of the feet and progresses through distinct stages. Asymptomatic hyperuricemia occurs when uric acid levels rise, but no pain or swelling is present. Acute gout is marked by sudden flare episodes with intense joint pain, redness, warmth, and swelling, commonly in the big toe. Intercritical or interval gout refers to the symptom-free periods between flares, even though uric acid crystals remain in the joint. Additionally, chronic tophaceous gout develops after years of repeated attacks and involves ongoing pain, joint stiffness, and firm crystal deposits that can damage bone and soft tissue. Early stages may seem manageable, but progression can lead to lasting joint problems. Identifying the stage helps guide appropriate care and long-term management. If foot joint pain or repeated flares occur, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for appropriate care.

Gout is a foot condition that requires certain treatment and care. If you are seeking treatment, contact Loren Hansen, DPM from Ankle & Foot Medical Center. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream. It often develops in the foot, especially the big toe area, although it can manifest in other parts of the body as well. Gout can make walking and standing very painful and is especially common in diabetics and the obese.

People typically get gout because of a poor diet. Genetic predisposition is also a factor. The children of parents who have had gout frequently have a chance of developing it themselves.

Gout can easily be identified by redness and inflammation of the big toe and the surrounding areas of the foot. Other symptoms include extreme fatigue, joint pain, and running high fevers. Sometimes corticosteroid drugs can be prescribed to treat gout, but the best way to combat this disease is to get more exercise and eat a better diet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Las Vegas, NV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.